Skip to main content

The new brain implant that turns from thought into text



Although texting is not as quick as talking. As it is a normal mode of communication. Earlier tests demonstrated that a paralyzed man implanted with a brain in his premotor cortex. It will be able to type 90 words per minute.

TRANSLATION OF BRAIN THOUGHTS TO TEXT
A brain implanted with a microchip enables a paralyzed man to communicate with their thoughts. Through text at speeds comparable to those of a regular smart phone user. This accomplishment represents the most recent advancement in "brain-computer interface" (BCI) systems.
For years, scientists have been researching BCI technology. In the hope of one day providing greater mobility to people with paralysis or limb amputations in their everyday lives.

HOW DOES IT WORK?
Tiny chips are inserted in regions of the brain associated with movement. Where they detect electrical activity in cells. When a person visualizes themselves performing a movement, the related brain cells fire. These electrical signals are then transmitted through wires to a computer. Where they are "decoded" and converted into motion. Consequently, enabling individuals to operate assistive devices using only their mental faculties.
BCI has been used by researchers at a few universities to help a small number of patients to mentally monitor robotic limbs or transfer computer cursors to "type" text.
With a speed of 90 characters per minute. And an accuracy of over 90% after autocorrect. The machine smashes any previous record set with a neural implant.
This might aid in the restoration of contact in seriously paralyzed or locked-in individuals. It should assist individuals in expressing themselves and sharing their opinions. It's very thrilling.

A SPARK OF GENIUS
A scientific research group collaborated with a volunteer. A 65-year-old man paralyzed from the neck down, to identify neural activity associated with handwriting. While the participant imagined writing letters, the task was fed into an algorithm, which converted it to text displayed on a computer in real time.
The device would allow paralyzed individuals to type and communicate effectively without their hands used. Similar brain implant technology was developed.
Mind-Texting Dominance
The 65-year-old participant (called T5 in the study) was able to type 90 characters per minute with an accuracy rate of 94.1 percent. That is roughly equivalent to texting on a smartphone. Perhaps more remarkable, the approach for visualizing letters significantly outperformed previous "virtual keyboard" efforts. This included implanting two brain chips into T5's premotor cortex, along with 200 electrodes. According to scientists, this district area of brain regulates movement intentions and thus makes a perfect candidate for the method of collecting handwriting input.
When asked to copy a sentence, T5 was able to "mind-text" at a rate of approximately 90 characters per minute, the team wrote, "the highest typing rate ever recorded for any form of BCI," and a twofold improvement over previous setups. His freestyle typing efficiency was comparable to that of his age group's average thumb texting speed.

THE PROBLEM? 
Controlling a cursor with your mind to touch letters on a digital keyboard is excruciatingly slow. The most effective implant so far operates at an average rate of 40 characters per minute and involves surgery and preparation. Even a non-invasive off-the-shelf eye-tracking keyboard will help people with paralysis type slightly faster.

CONCLUSION
Yes, tapping into machine learning algorithms is a good move, as the field is rapidly improving and demonstrating another strong link between neuroscience and machine learning. Perhaps more significantly, an algorithm's success is contingent upon the availability of high-quality data. The team discovered that the time difference between writing letters, which is very complicated, is what allowed the algorithm to perform so well in this case. In other words, it may be beneficial for future BCIs to decode complex behaviors rather than simple ones, especially for classification tasks.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

The Multi-channel marketing benefits and challenges

Multi-channel marketing is a must in this era of multiple screens. As companies engaging with consumers, we must consider the benefits and drawbacks of marketing. And also adapt our strategies accordingly. The average adult today is associated to the internet through four and half devices are linked. As companies engaging with consumers. It is critical that we consider this essential aspect of the consumer experience and accordingly tailor our marketing strategies. Maintaining contact with customers necessitates a multi-channel approach. Multi-channel experiences, when performed correctly, amplify the brand in the same way that orchestrating several instruments together. Which results in a far more rich musical activity than some instrument performed alone. BENEFITS OF A MULTI-CHANNEL MARKETING STRATEGY FOR CUSTOMERS Preferences For Channels Individuals are more responsive to communications delivered via various channels. Determine which channels will preferred by which customer person...

How to increase web traffic organically

Organic search accounts for 51% of all online traffic and 40% of all income. That is why search marketing teams are always striving to increase search traffic. If you rank on page one of a search engine for a term, you'll notice a rise in organic traffic; if you rank in the top three places or the featured snippet for that phrase, you'll likely see an exponential spike in traffic. If you don't rank on page one, though, you'll be missing out on a huge chance to boost your bottom line. Optimize for your target audience: First and foremost, create buyer personas so you know who your content is aimed towards. You'll automatically boost your SEO by producing high-quality instructional material that connects with your target customers. Look for new keyword possibilities. Even the most effective keyword approach is likely to have flaws. Because new, relevant keywords emerge on a regular basis, and the addition of new product features opens the door to new keyword opportuni...

What we learnt during covid-19

young and healthy people are not at risk: if infected with covid-19, older persons and those with chronic illnesses are more at risk of death, although young people may still get infected. young individuals are more prone to get infected than elderly persons in certain situations. furthermore, even if a young person does not have a chronic condition, their illness may be serious enough to need hospitalization, and covid-19's long-term effects may be found over time. the virus can be transmitted by children: because children do not experience covid-19 symptoms as often as adults, it was unclear how important children were in the virus's transmission at the onset of the pandemic. a research published in science that included 85,000 individuals and 600,000 of their connections in India has now shown clearly that children of all ages may get sick and transmit the disease to others. many people should be able to work from home: many individuals discovered that they could work from h...